Olive Tree

Olive Tree

Origin: Mediterranean, North Africa, and parts of Asia

The Olive Tree (Olea europaea) is an elegant, slow-growing plant that brings a touch of the Mediterranean to any home or garden. Known for its silvery-green foliage and ability to thrive in dry conditions, it’s a great choice for those who love low-maintenance, sun-loving plants. With the right care, an indoor or outdoor olive tree can live for decades.

Common Issues

Yellowing leaves: Often caused by overwatering or poor drainage. Ensure the soil dries out between waterings and use a well-draining mix.

Leaf drop: Can occur due to sudden temperature changes, low light, or underwatering. Keep your tree in a stable, warm environment with consistent care.

Slow or stunted growth: Usually due to insufficient sunlight. Move the tree to a bright, sunny location with at least 6 hours of direct light daily.

Pests: Aphids and scale insects can sometimes infest olive trees. Treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap if needed.

Light: Requires full sun (at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily). Best placed near a south-facing window or outdoors in a sunny spot.

Water: Allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Water deeply but infrequently to encourage deep root growth. Avoid soggy soil.

Humidity: Prefers dry conditions. No special humidity adjustments are needed.

Temperature: Thrives in temperatures between 65-80°F. Can tolerate cooler temperatures but should be protected from frost.

Soil: Use a well-draining mix, such as sandy or loamy soil. A cactus or succulent mix works well for potted olive trees.

Fertilizer: Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce feeding in fall and winter.

Growth:
Olive trees are slow growers but can reach 10-20 feet outdoors. In pots, they typically stay smaller, around 4-6 feet with pruning.

Repotting:
Repot every 2-3 years or when roots become pot-bound. Use a pot with drainage holes and slightly larger than the previous one.

Extra TLC

  • Prune lightly to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth. Remove dead or overcrowded branches in early spring.

  • If growing outdoors, ensure it is protected from harsh winter frost or move it inside when temperatures drop below freezing.

  • Avoid excessive watering, as olive trees are drought-tolerant and prefer dry soil.

With the right conditions, Olea europaea will reward you with its timeless beauty, whether grown as a decorative houseplant or an outdoor centerpiece.

For a detailed guide, watch our full video on YouTube!

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