Poinsettia
Euphorbia pulcherrima
The Poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a festive and popular holiday plant known for its vibrant bracts that come in various colors. To ensure the longevity and health of your Poinsettia during the holiday season and beyond, it's important to understand its specific care requirements, common issues, and how to provide it with the best possible care.
Common Issues
Leaf Drop: This can occur if the plant is exposed to drafts, sudden temperature changes, or if the soil becomes too dry. Maintain consistent conditions.
Wilting: Overwatering or underwatering can lead to wilting. Adjust your watering practices accordingly.
Bract Color Loss: Poinsettias require long periods of darkness (around 12-14 hours) for several weeks to initiate blooming. Ensure they are not exposed to artificial light during the dark period.
Light: Place your Poinsettia in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause the leaves to scorch. Poinsettias prefer a sunny location.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of the soil feels dry. Ensure that the plant is not sitting in standing water.
Humidity: Poinsettias prefer higher humidity levels. Maintain a humid environment by placing a tray of water near the plant or using a humidifier.
Growth: Encourage a bushier and more compact shape in your Poinsettia by pinching back the growing tips after the blooming season and maintaining a consistent watering schedule.
Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix designed for indoor plants. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging.
Temperature: Keep the room temperature between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Avoid exposure to drafts and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Repotting: Poinsettias are typically discarded after the holiday season, but if you plan to keep yours, repot it in the spring to refresh the soil. Use a well-draining mix and a slightly larger pot.
Extra TLC Tip: Extend the vibrancy of your Poinsettia by placing it in a location where it receives bright, indirect light and by avoiding exposure to drafts. Keep the plant away from cold windows and heating vents.